Technology
Clarizon uses electrochemistry to generate ozone. A current is passed between two electrodes one of which (the anode) is immersed in water. Ozone and oxygen are generated at this electrode's surface, which is coated with a patented catalyst. Water is normally generated at the other electrode, although hydrogen can be generated as an alternative.
Ozone is produced at a high concentration - typically 30% or more of the gas produced is ozone.
Clarizon's catalyst is also about 100 times more efficient than Lead Dioxide, the only electrochemical electrode currently in serious use for ozone generation. This means that electrochemical generation can now compete with the dominant current technology for generating ozone, Cold Corona Discharge.
Clarizon has proven the lifetime of its catalyst and is now developing its first products.
A comparison with Cold Corona Discharge
At present, by far the most commonly used technology for the large-scale generation of ozone is Cold Corona Discharge. In this, cold, dry oxygen or air is passed through the space between two electrodes separated by a dielectric material, which is usually glass. When a high voltage is applied across the electrodes, some oxygen, O2 , molecules are split into oxygen atoms, which then combine with other oxygen molecules to form ozone, O3.
However, the concentration of ozone in the output gas is low. CCD systems typically produce a concentration of ozone of about 2% to 5% when air is used as the input gas and of about 8% to 12% when pure oxygen is used. For many systems, efficiency is found to reduce over time. Because of the inefficiency, waste heat is generated and must be removed, often with cooling water.
A further problem is the requirement for the input gases to be very dry. This means that either a power consuming drying system or oxygen generation system must be installed at extra capital cost.
Benefits of Clarizon's electrochemical system
Clarizon’s technology offers a number of benefits to end users, compared to other ozone generation technologies:
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It produces ozone at high concentrations (> 30%) and at high current efficiencies (>35%).
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It is simple, not requiring excessive cooling or an expensive oxygen supply.
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It can generate ozone directly in pure water, avoiding the need to dissolve ozone gas into the water to be treated.
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It operates at low voltages and small, portable systems are practical.
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It offers lower capital and operational costs.